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Showing posts with label Churchill Manitoba. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Churchill Manitoba. Show all posts

Monday, April 23, 2018

Vance: No plan for CAF in Churchill

By: Dylan Robertson, The Winnipeg Free Press

OTTAWA — The head of the military says there is no role for soldiers in Churchill, adding a "wistfulness" is behind a call to station soldiers at Manitoba’s only seaport.

DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENCE</p><p>The Canadian Rangers will get help from a refuelling site in Nanisivik, Nunavut (above), when it opens later this year.</p></p>
The Canadian Rangers will get help from a refueling site in Nanisivik, Nunavut (above), when it opens later this year.
"I don’t have a military task in Churchill," chief of defence staff Gen. Jonathan Vance told the Senate defence committee last week.

Churchill’s town council has named government services as one of five areas to pursue to bolster the northern town’s economy, including suggesting an increased role for the military. The town of 900 used to house more than 6,000 people, largely driven by Cold War-era rocket testing by American and Canadian troops.
Related image
Remnants of the Churchill Rocket Research Range which was operated by the USAF and CAF during the Cold War. The range ceased operations in 1985. 
The town, located 1,600 kilometres north of Winnipeg, had its land link cut when the rail line was flooded out and damaged last May. Prices for necessities such as food and fuel have soared and families have moved away.

Vance said he is not aware of any plan to station soldiers in Churchill. He also doesn’t see the wisdom in such a move. "Sometimes, there’s a wistfulness there, that Churchill doesn’t have a military base or that somehow we should be there more," he said.

He described the question that governments and the military have to consider: "What does the government need to get done up there, and how much military do you need to do that at any point in time?"

Vance said the military’s role in the Arctic is to conduct search-and-rescue operations and ward off foreign encroachment. The Canadian Rangers operate patrol vessels in the North and take part in NORAD missile defence. He said a naval refuelling site in Nanisivik, Nunavut, will help when it opens this year.

"From a military perspective, there is a certain posture that we need to take to get the job done. I think we’re at that posture," he said. "We have tremendous capacity to sense what’s coming into the Arctic."

Vance was responding to questions from Manitoba Sen. Marilou McPhedran, who asked about a media report on how Canada’s army and navy presence in the town has withered, to the point of leaving only "wind-hollowed remains of a large military base" and centuries-old fortifications.

Meanwhile, NDP MP Niki Ashton, who represents northern Manitoba, raised Churchill’s railway crisis in the House of Commons Thursday.

"People in Churchill are facing skyrocketing food prices. They are going hungry because of the kind of policies and incompetence of the government that has led to the loss of the rail service," Ashton said.

Monday, May 2, 2016

Report: Canada could have its own Satellite Launch Capability:

By: David Pugliese, Defence Watch 

I’ve written in the past about the view inside some parts of the Canadian Forces and the aerospace industry that Canada should, and could, have its own capability to launch small or micro-satellites. That way the country would not be beholding to the launch schedules of other nations.
Now Canadian space analyst Chuck Black has dug up a report from 2009 written for the Canadian Space Agency that concluded that Canada could develop such a capability, and at a reasonable cost. More from Chuck Black:

“The feasibility of an indigenous Canadian microsatellite launch system of specified capabilities (150kg to 800km sun-synchronous orbit) was examined, the report noted. It was confirmed that such a capability would meet much of the projected Canadian need, particularly as the utility of microsatellites has been increasing over time.” The report concluded that, “As a result of this study, we have determined that the original goals are feasible and can be achieved at a reasonable cost.” Overall cost was estimated at approximately $187M CDN over seven years; although a smaller satellite launcher could be built for less.”

Black asked the Canadian Space Agency why the study was never followed through on. He didn’t get an immediate answer.
If you are interested, you can read Chuck's entire proposal: Here

Added Content by: Daniel Maillet, CAF Dispatch author 

Where could such a location be placed? 

The Canadian Army, in cooperation with the US Military and the Canadian Space Agency operated the Fort Churchill Rocket Research Range east of Churchill, Manitoba until 1985. In a 2010 report by CTV-News, CSA was again considering Fort Churchill as the best possible location for a rocket launching facility. 

Nike rocket ready for launch from Fort Churchill. Photo taken between 1960 and 1964
The Churchill Rocket Research Range is now a National Historic Site of Canada; located on the 59th parallel, a few kilometres east of the town of Churchill, Manitoba, on the shores of Hudson Bay. The installation is an immense wedge-shaped piece of land with facilities for launching, tracking and retrieving the rockets. Until the site closed in 1985, the area known as the range head provided the working base for launching and tracking rockets for research into the upper atmosphere.

Churchill Rocket Research Range was built by the United States Army under the aegis of Canada’s Defence Research Board in 1956. It launched its first rocket for research into the upper atmosphere in October 1956. Over the years, Canadian programs participated increasingly in rocket research at this centre, and it became a National Research Council of Canada (NRC) facility in 1964. This was the only facility in Canada for launching sounding rockets. The Black Brant rocket, designed and built in Canada, was first launched from this centre in 1959.

The current remains of the Fort Churchill Rocket Research Centre. The Northern Studies Centre currently operates out of one of the former centre's main buildings.