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Showing posts with label 4 Wing Cold Lake. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 4 Wing Cold Lake. Show all posts

Friday, March 9, 2018

First Military Female Test Pilot serving in the RCAF

Maj. Catherine Blais, the first and, so far the only, military female test pilot to serve in the Canadian Armed Forces. She has been quietly working away at 4 Wing Cold Lake at the military’s Aerospace Engineering Test Establishment, not wanting to toot her own horn.
Maj. Catherine Blais, the first and, so far the only, military female test pilot to serve in the RCAF. She is working away at 4 Wing Cold Lake at the military’s Aerospace Engineering Test Establishment (AETE). In this photo, she is seen beside the AETE's CT-114 Tutor. 
By: Marie-Michèle Siu
Special to the Cold Lake Sun

With yesterday being International Women's Day, the Aerospace Engineering Test Establishment in Cold Lake is proudly highlighting Maj. Catherine Blais, the first, and so far the only, military female test pilot in the Canadian Armed Forces.

Over the past 50 years, more than a hundred pilots have been carefully hand-picked to work at AETE.

As a very versatile pilot, Blais has flown over 2,700 hours on 30 different military and civilians aircraft, both airplanes and helicopters, including the Tutor, which is the same jet the Snowbirds fly and that AETE uses for training; the Harvard, a turboprop plane, which is one of the first planes all Canadian Air Force pilots fly when they are sent to Moose Jaw for flight training; as well as the Griffon helicopter and the Cormorant helicopter, just to name a few.

“My favorite aircraft is the Blackhawk (helicopter) because it’s an icon of military aviation,” said Blais, who flew the aircraft when training at the United States Naval Test Pilot School in Patuxent River, Maryland.

Before joining the military, Blais graduated from l’École Polytechnique de Montréal with a master’s degree in aerospace engineering in 2002.

The following year, Blais enrolled in the Air Force because, not only did it offer multiple opportunities to fly, but because she wanted to satisfy her sense of adventure.

She also wanted to use her engineering education in a non-traditional way and “couldn’t bear to sit behind a desk for the rest of my life,” she said.

After her initial flight training, Blais became a flight instructor to newer military pilot hopefuls in Moose Jaw. Later, she was posted to Valcartier, Que. to fly at the tactical helicopter squadron there.

In 2010, she deployed to Afghanistan for nine months where she flew helicopter support for the army. While there, she also worked in the Tactical Operation Centre, overseeing and planning daily operations.

Following her deployment, she was selected to be a test pilot after an intense selection process that involved advance math tests and coming to Cold Lake to prove she could learn very quickly how to fly unfamiliar aircraft that she had never flown before, which basically meant reading the instruction manuals for each plane or helicopter and hopping in with an instructor, who would ensure she stayed safe in the unknown aircraft.

Blais said being selected as a test pilot and being sent to Pax River, Maryland—which is an hour outside of Washington D.C., along the scenic Chesapeake Bay, to go to test pilot school —was the highlight of her career.

After graduating test pilot school, she returned to Cold Lake in 2013 to join AETE

Her typical day as a flight test pilot consists of flying for half a day (if the weather cooperates), and then working on supporting other projects, such as test planning, reporting, participating in review boards and attending engineering meetings with other Department of National Defence technical and operational agencies.

When working to deadline on a specific test project, she can have some very long days, doing as many as three flight tests a day, writing her reports at the end of that day, and planning the next day’s objectives.

Despite the long days, Blais finds the work rewarding.

Over the past four years, she has been involved in a multitude of diverse projects, like doing a Cormorant’s engine vibration survey, testing a Chinook helicopter’s simulator acceptance. She has done g-suit testing, and worked on Griffon Maritime Helicopter Precision Approach System developmental testing. She also earned CH-146 Griffon Required Navigation Performance Area Navigation certification.

Although, the test pilots are predominately, male, Blais says selection of test pilots is based on proficiency.

“ If you have the background, the experience and are competent, then there is no reason why you should not be accepted and excel in this field,” said Blais, as advice to young women interested in a similar career.

Thursday, February 9, 2017

RCAF CF-18s Accidentally Attempt to Land at Old Airport in Florida

By: Maggie Solomon, My Panhandle News 

PANAMA CITY, Fla. - Some Panama City residents got a pretty big shock Tuesday morning. They witnessed a couple of military fighter jets flying abnormally close to the old airport.

"Very loud," said James Robinson, a resident in The Woods Subdivision. "I haven't heard that sound in a long time."

As former military, he knew exactly what kind of aircrafts he saw: CF 18 Hornets. But as to who they were or what they were doing, he couldn't say.

"Wheels down, flaps down is a good indication that somebody's going to put it on the ground," said Robinson.

Robin Gillam-Jenkins was out walking her dog when she saw the two aircrafts - seemingly coming towards them. As a former pilot, she estimated them at about 400 feet.

"We don't have a runway anymore for anyone to land, so there's really no reason for anybody to be flying that low," said Gillam-Jenkins. "Just kind of wondered what was going on."

According to the Royal Canadian Air Force, the planes were attempting to land at the old airport but not on purpose.

"They spotted I guess it's Sweetbay Airport which is now closed and thought it was International," said Capt. Matthew Strong with 4 Wing Cold Lake. "They called the tower and asked for confirmation. When they were doing their approach, the tower informed them no, you're actually at a closed airport."

Strong said the fighter jets were diverted from Tyndall to land at Northwest Beaches International, and when the pilots saw what they thought was the runway, they went in for a landing.

"They'd be coming in, lining up with the runway, getting prepared to land, maybe even lowering their gear," said Strong. "And then at several hundred feet before touchdown, they would just basically just fly over the field."

The aircrafts were diverted because of a minor in-field emergency at Tyndall. Both jets landed at Northwest Beaches International without incident.

Monday, November 28, 2016

CF-18 Crashes near Cold Lake: Pilot Killed

CTV News

A Canadian fighter jet has crashed in the Cold Lake, Alta. area, CTV News has learned.

It's not clear yet why the CF-18 went down or whether the pilot survived.

Cold Lake is the site of a major Canadian air force base on the border between Alberta and Saskatchewan.

A spokesman for the Canadian Armed Forces said the crash happened Monday morning inside the Cold Lake Air Weapons Range in Saskatchewan.

"4 Wing emergency services, including 417 Combat Support Squadron, are currently en route to secure the area of the crash," Capt. Mat Strong wrote in an email.

"Our primary concern at this time is the status and safety of the aircraft's occupant and any impact to the immediate area. It is far too early in the situation to determine the cause of this incident. As more details become available, they will be provided."

The commander of the RCAF has confirmed the Pilot of the aircraft was killed.

More details as they become available. 

Friday, June 3, 2016

RCAF rolls out custom-painted CT-155 Hawk to honour 419 Squadron

By: David Pugliese, Defence Watch 

In honour of 419 “City of Kamloops” Squadron’s 75th Anniversary, the squadron unveiled their newly painted CT-155 Hawk during a ceremony yesterday at 4 Wing Cold Lake, according to the RCAF.

The paint scheme was designed by artist Jim Belliveau, and captures snapshots of the WWII history of this highly decorated unit, it noted. The aircraft is a CT-155 Hawk from the fleet of NATO Flying Training in Canada (NFTC) Hawk trainers used to teach Fighter Lead-In Training in Cold Lake, Alberta, the current home of 419 Squadron.

The CT115217 Hawk Anniversary Edition from 419 Squadron lands as it made its entrance to 4 Wing Cold Lake, Alberta on 01 June 2016.
Image by: Leading Seaman Lisa Sheppard, 4 Wing Imaging CK09-2016-0537-005
More details from the RCAF:

“The camouflage scheme is a stylized application of the classic WWII Bomber Command topside green and brown, combined with an all-black undersurface which masked the aircraft from below against the night sky when most wartime bombing operations occurred for the Allied effort. The call letters VR-W and the dedication of the aircraft on the nose (with yellow “W”) are rooted with the Wellington Bomber flown by Wing Commander John “Moose” Fulton, the first and beloved Commanding Officer of the Unit in 1941.

The Moose insignia on the nose and registration KB799 belong to the Lancaster era of 419 Squadron, and the oldest known “Moose” nose art for the Unit. The roundels on the wings are a stylized combination of old style Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) wartime markings with the addition of a Maple Leaf in the centre to link the wartime era markings to that of today, while the fin flash and side roundels are wartime RCAF.

As “City of Kamloops” squadron, 419 is also holding a reunion weekend July 8-10, 2016 in Kamloops, BC as part of their 75th Anniversary celebrations and to celebrate their relationship with the city. A revival of the “Moose” Fulton Club, history book release, Freedom of the City Parade, flypast and static aircraft display, will all take place over the weekend; culminating with a formal Gala Dinner Saturday night.

419 Squadron is a satellite unit of 15 Wing Moose Jaw, the centre of RCAF aircrew training and is comprised of 402 Squadron in Winnipeg, MB, 419 Squadron in Cold Lake, AB, 2 Canadian Forces Flying Training School in Moose Jaw, SK, and 3 CFFTS in Portage la Prairie, MB.

Wednesday, April 27, 2016

Liberals Consider Moving AETE to Ottawa as part of Defence Review

By: David Pugliese, Ottawa Citizen

As part of efforts to cut costs, the Canadian Forces is looking at options to revamp its Alberta-based aerospace test facilities, including transferring some of the work to private industry or moving the organization to a more accessible location, such as the Ottawa area.

The process, dubbed the Engineering Flight Test Rationalization Initiative, is part of continuing efforts at the Department of National Defence to create a lean, more efficient organization while freeing up money or staff to support other military capabilities. It was started last year under the Conservative government but has continued under the Liberals.

The focus is on the services offered by the Aerospace Engineering Test Establishment, or AETE, in Cold Lake, Alta.
A jet flies past AETE in 2004. The services currently offered by AETE may be moved near Ottawa.
An CF-18 attached to the AETE  for testing, flies over the AETE in 2004. 
Defence industry representatives have been told the military believes substantial savings can be made at AETE while keeping essential flight test capabilities intact.

Several options are being considered, including increased co-operation with industry, allies or other government departments or changing how the staff is structured — 175 of its 200 employees belong to the military.

Other possibilities are moving the facility to the Ottawa region or contracting out some of the work. Areas where industry might play a role include aircraft maintenance, providing planes for flight testing and operating ranges.

“We’re still gathering information to build up our options,” said Col. Mike Barker, AETE’s commanding officer. “Once we figure out the ‘what,’ then the ‘how’ or the ‘when’ all falls from that.”

AETE tests everything from new seatbelts for military planes to radars to aircraft. Some of its recent work included testing gun systems on helicopters and the new guided bombs for the CF-18 fighter jets.

“Nobody is talking about shutting down what we do,” Barker said. “It’s a core capability. (But) are there opportunities to do it smarter or better?”

The military has already gathered information from industry on what services it could offer and there have been back-and-forth discussions.

Whether AETE moves from Cold Lake depends on the options being examined.

But the military has told industry representatives the remote Cold Lake location makes it challenging to attract or retain people. AETE employs test pilots, engineers, and other specialists and support staff.

Whatever option is selected, there will still be the need for the bombing ranges at Cold Lake. But other parts of AETE could be located near regional airports aerospace industry hubs, or in the national capital region.

“You don’t have to go very far north of Ottawa before there is a lot of nothing,” Barker said when asked about what airspace could be used for testing near the capital city.

You don’t have to go very far north of Ottawa before there is a lot of nothing

AETE staff have been kept in the loop about the process and why it is being done, he said.

John MacLennan, national president of the Union of National Defence Employees, said one potential location in the national capital region is in Gatineau, Que., where there is another military testing organization.

AETE began operating at Canadian Forces Base Cold Lake in 1971.

Barker said he does not have a specific timetable for the options to be completed or acted upon if necessary.

But the Liberal government recently launched a defence review that is expected to be made public in early 2017. The Liberals said during the election campaign they would move ahead with developing an “agile and lean” Canadian Forces and the review of defence capabilities is part of that process.

Tuesday, January 12, 2016

25 Years Ago: 416 Squadron joins the Gulf War

News Article / January 11, 2016

By Jeff Gaye

Twenty-five years ago, Iraq invaded Kuwait, triggering the 1990-1991 Persian Gulf War. The invasion, and the international response, sparked a series of events that is playing out in the region to this day.

A coalition of countries was formed to liberate Kuwait from Saddam Hussein’s Iraqi forces, and Canada participated with its navy, army and air force.
Senior non-commissioned officers and officers from the “Desert Cats” groundcrew pause for a photo in Qatar during Operation Friction, Canada’s contribution to the first Gulf War.
Part of the CAF contingent, based in Qatar during OP FRICTION: Photo: DND
416 Tactical Fighter “Lynx” Squadron* deployed from 4 Wing Cold Lake, Alberta, in late fall 1990 on Operation Friction, and participated in combat from January to February 1991. They were accompanied by support personnel and infrastructure. The deployment was a departure for Canadian Armed Forces personnel, whose role since the Korean War had been Cold War activities and international peacekeeping.

The 1991 Gulf War was Canada’s first aerial combat since 1953. The decision to send CF-188s from Cold Lake caused excitement and an equal share of trepidation in a community not accustomed to seeing its people go off to war. National media turned their attention to Cold Lake to capture the tension in town and to document how the base and the community at large came together to support the families of the deployed.

Canada did not lose any personnel on the operation, reinforcing the idea that warfare can be conducted over a great distance by fighter-bombers with a minimum of casualties.

But there were casualties.

Bob McKinnon was a warrant officer in 416 Squadron at the time, in charge of a 40-person servicing crew. He remembers the uncertainty he and his comrades felt before deploying. “I was already a Legion member, but I joined every organization I could before we left,” he says. “‘I might as well have as many organizations as I can to look after my family in case something happens to me over there’, I remember thinking.”

He had a nightmare before he left, that someone was trying to steal his wedding ring by cutting off his finger. He left the ring at home when he shipped out.

When the fighting began in earnest in January 1991, “I knew we were going that night,” he says. “I had 40 people in my crew. How do I brief them, how do I look after them? What happens if I freeze up?”

From their operating base in Doha, Qatar, the 416 Squadron “Desert Cats” performed well in the campaign. But many personnel exhibited unusual symptoms when they returned. There was talk among returning United States troops of a mysterious “Gulf War Syndrome”, which was attributed to everything from chemical weapons to battle stress.

Most of the symptoms displayed by Canadian personnel were eventually ascribed to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD. The Canadian Armed Forces has gained considerable knowledge and experience in preventing and treating PTSD as a result of the Gulf War experience, though recent campaigns such as Afghanistan show there is much yet to be learned.

McKinnon has participated in many commissions, committees and organizations dedicated to Gulf War veterans and their difficulties. “I’d say we were the leaders on PTSD,” he says. The disorder has been documented in previous wars as ‘shell shock’ and ‘battle fatigue’, and McKinnon says peacekeeping troops almost certainly experienced it as well. But the Gulf War veterans were the first to have a PTSD diagnosis certified.

Canada has been involved in a number of military campaigns since the end of the Gulf War, most notably Afghanistan, where we lost 159 personnel over 10 years. Because of this, and the high incidence of physical and mental injuries troops have suffered through combat over the years, McKinnon says many Gulf War veterans feel they have been forgotten.

Upon their return from the first Gulf War (1990-1991), Canadian Armed Forces CF-188 Hornet fighters, led by a CC-137 (Boeing 707) aircraft transporting groundcrew and support personnel, approach downtown Ottawa, Ontario, over the bank of the frozen Ottawa River, in February 1991 to carry out a flyover marking their successful participation in Operation Desert Storm. PHOTO: Sergeant Norm Marion
The CAF contingent returning to Canada, on final approach to Ottawa. 8 RCAF CF-18s were deployed; led by CC-137 (Boeing 707) caring ground and support crew.  Photo: DND

The veterans are making plans for commemorative events in 2016, McKinnon says.

*416 Tactical Fighter Squadron and 441 Tactical Fighter Squadron amalgamated on July 6, 2006, to form 409 Tactical Fighter Squadron.

This article first appeared in the Tuesday, December 1, 2015, edition of the 4 Wing Cold Lake, Alberta, newspaper The Courier.

Friday, December 4, 2015

Canadian NORAD Region Names Santa's Fighter Escort Team

Captain Andrew Jakubaitis and Corporal Steeven Cantin. 
PHOTO: Leading Seaman Alex Roy
This year NORAD celebrates 60 years of tracking Old Saint Nicholas

From Royal Canadian Air Force Public Affairs

The Canadian NORAD Region kicks off the 60th anniversary of tracking Santa’s yuletide journey from the North Pole with the naming of his escort pilots and tracking crews for the important job.

Santa’s escort pilots from 3 Wing Bagotville, Quebec, are Captain Andrew Jakubaitis, and Captain Pierre-David Boivin. The CF-188 Hornet crew chiefs supporting them are Master Corporal Marc-André David and Corporal Steeven Cantin.

Santa’s escort pilots from 4 Wing Cold Lake, Alberta, are Lieutenant-Colonel William Radiff, and United States Air Force Lieutenant-Colonel Mark Bortnem. Their CF-188 Hornet crew chiefs are Corporal Sean Adel and Aviator Laurie Dunbar.

Santa Trackers from 21 Aerospace Control and Warning Squadron at 22 Wing North Bay, Ontario, include RCAF Major Darren Reck and Captain Pierre Grignon, and United States Air Force Technical Sergeant Amanda Pascoe. The team’s duty it is to maintain radio contact with Santa and his escort pilots.

“The men and women of the Canadian NORAD Region keep watchful eyes over North American airspace 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,” says Major-General David Wheeler, Commander Canadian NORAD Region. “It’s a great responsibility to ensure Santa’s safe passage around North America so that he can continue his journey of goodwill and cheer. We’re honoured to celebrate 60 successful years of this gratifying mission.”

The NORAD Tracks Santa website: www.noradsanta.org, now live and available in eight languages, features Santa’s North Pole Village, including a holiday countdown, games, activities, and more.

Starting at 12:01 a.m. MST on Dec. 24, website visitors can watch Santa make preparations for his flight. NORAD’s “Santa Cams” will stream videos on the website as Santa makes his way over various locations. Then, at 4 a.m. MST (6 a.m. EST), trackers worldwide can speak with a live phone operator to inquire as to Santa’s whereabouts by dialing the toll-free number 1-877-Hi-NORAD (1-877-446-6723) or by sending an email to noradtrackssanta@outlook.com

Any time on Dec. 24, Windows Phone users can ask Cortana for Santa’s location, and OnStar subscribers can press the OnStar button in their vehicles to find Santa.